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April 23, 2026Coatings2 citationsOpen Access

A Comprehensive Review on Aluminide Coatings for Ni-Based Superalloys: From Processing to Performance

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KPKarolina PiotrowskaMKMateusz Kopeć

Key Points

  • This review aims to analyze aluminide coatings for nickel-based superalloys, focusing on their processing and performance.
  • Evaluated various deposition techniques like chemical vapour deposition, pack cementation, and slurry aluminizing.
  • Examined the impact of processing parameters on coating microstructure and performance characteristics.
  • Aluminide coatings enhance oxidation resistance and corrosion behavior in superalloys.
  • The review highlights the strong correlation between processing techniques and coating properties like hardness and fatigue life.

Abstract

In this review, a comprehensive analysis of aluminide coatings for nickel-based superalloys was performed with the particular emphasis on their processing, microstructural evolution, and performance under high-temperature conditions. Nickel-based superalloys are widely used in power engineering and aerospace industries; however, their susceptibility to oxidation and hot corrosion necessitates advanced surface protection strategies. Aluminide coatings offer effective protection through the formation of stable and adherent alumina scales. The review systematically evaluates major deposition techniques, including chemical vapour deposition (CVD), pack cementation, slurry aluminizing, and advanced hybrid methods, highlighting their influence on coating structure and properties. Special attention is given to the relationship between processing parameters, microstructure, and functional performance, including oxidation resistance, corrosion behaviour, and mechanical properties such as hardness and fatigue life.

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Cite This Study

Piotrowska et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e9ba2a85696592c86ec7f3https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings16040506
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