This research aims to demonstrate the use of ICG videoangiography in treating spinal epidural arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs).
Utilized exoscopic indocyanine green videoangiography for intraoperative observation.
Focused on both intradural and extradural healing of AVFs.
Successfully observed vascular structures using ICG videoangiography.
Highlighted the effectiveness of the technique in facilitating treatment.
Abstract
There have been few cases of epidural AVF treated with exoscopic ICG videoangiography for intradural and extradural observation and healing. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25865.