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April 28, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Leaky Integration as Safe Edge Regulation: A Layer-9 Control Mechanism in Safe Attractor Architecture

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JSJun Sakai

Key Points

  • This report investigates the impacts of leaky integration on safe-edge regulation within the Safe Attractor Architecture framework.
  • Conducted two paired-design experiments (L2 and L2b) with Npairs = 30.
  • Examined varying mixing coefficient (λ) effects on edge dynamics and stability.
  • Assessed conditions with λ < 1.0 and performed a λ sweep from 1.0 to 0.2.
  • In Test L2, all five λ < 1.0 conditions improved pedge with Δpedge > 0.35 and reduced pchaos significantly.
  • In Test L2b, identified three operating regimes: chaos-prone (λ = 0.8–1.0), safe edge (λ = 0.5–0.7), and freeze zone (λ = 0.2–0.4).
  • The optimal operating point was λ = 0.5, maximizing pedge = 0.640 with a freeze rate of 0.20.

Abstract

This technical report presents two paired-design experiments (L2 and L2b)investigating leaky integration as a structural noise mechanism within the SafeAttractor Architecture (SAA) framework. Previous experiments established thatamplitude-modulated noise (β(t) modulation) is structurally safe but producesno measurable improvement in safe-edge occupancy. We demonstrate that leakyintegration, parameterized by a mixing coefficient λ controlling the blend betweenthe current hidden state and the attention update, produces a qualitatively differentand strongly positive effect.In Test L2 (Npairs = 30, paired design), all five λ 0.35), substantial reduction in pchaos,and no MSE degradation relative to the static λ = 1.0 baseline. In Test L2b(Npairs = 30), a full λ sweep from 1.0 to 0.2 revealed three distinct operating regimes:a chaos-prone regime (λ = 0.8–1.0), a safe edge zone (λ = 0.5–0.7), and a freeze zone(λ = 0.2–0.4). The optimal operating point is λ = 0.5, maximizing pedge = 0.640,while the balanced operating point considering freeze risk is λ = 0.6 (pedge = 0.614,pchaos = 0.110, freeze rate = 0.20).These findings suggest that leaky integration is a viable candidate for Layer-9structural noise implementation in transformer-based dynamical systems, providinga tunable mechanism to maintain safe-edge dynamics without architecturalmodifications.

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Cite This Study

Jun Sakai (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f04e9b727298f751e72880https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19776964
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