Single-cell analysis reveals heme-associated pathway activation in preeclamptic cord blood, suggesting compensatory mechanisms.
regulatory T cells) in cord blood during preeclampsia. Analysis of open-source bulk RNA-sequencing data confirmed our findings of activation of heme-related signalling pathways in preeclamptic cord blood samples. These results may suggest the activation of compensatory mechanisms, potentially mediated by the proangiogenic heme degradation products carbon monoxide and biliverdin. Additionally, free heme may act as a proinflammatory damage-associated molecular pattern in preeclampsia. Further studies are needed to elucidate the direct relationship between these mechanisms and placental heme metabolism.
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Vishnyakova et al. (2026) studied this question.
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