This study aimed to develop and evaluate semi-solid topical formulations containing oleuropein, a phenolic compound with strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, for wound and burn treatment. The primary hypothesis was that optimizing formulation type would improve oleuropein stability, release behavior, and dermal compatibility, thereby enhancing therapeutic performance. Oleuropein isolated from olive leaves was incorporated into ointment (F1), cream (F2), and gel (F3) formulations at 1%, 2.5%, and 5%. Physicochemical characterization included pH, rheology, drug content, and
Ghodratı et al. (Wed,) studied this question.