Key result
Surgical reimplantation of an anomalous right coronary artery enables an Olympic cyclist's return to elite sport.
Why the study?
The impact of sternotomy and coronary reimplantation on competitive sports performance has not been detailed in athletes with anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery.
Case Report (n=1)
Surgical reimplantation for anomalous aortic origin of the right coronary artery can allow a successful return to elite competitive sports.
Surgical reimplantation may enable elite sport return in symptomatic AAORCA; leaves open selection criteria and durability pending prospective data.
BACKGROUND: Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA) is an uncommon congenital abnormality associated with sudden cardiac death (SCD), particularly in young athletes. CASE SUMMARY: We present a case of a 4-time Olympic medalist track cyclist who experienced sporadic anginal symptoms during maximal efforts and was found to have an anomalous aortic origin of the right coronary artery (AAORCA). The athlete had a successful surgical reimplantation and returned to elite sport. DISCUSSION: Management decisions are complex: The investigations used to confirm ischemia and to stratify SCD risk are imperfect, and the surgical treatment carries potential risk. Furthermore, the impact of a sternotomy and coronary reimplantation on competitive sports performance has not been detailed. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: In the absence of definitive ischemic evidence from history or diagnostic tests, diagnosing high-risk AAOCA can be challenging. The decision to pursue surgical intervention should carefully consider the low rate of SCD and the risk/impact of surgery.
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Walker et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Anomalous aortic origin of the right coronary artery (AAORCA) (n=1). Surgical reimplantation was evaluated on Return to elite sport. Surgical reimplantation for anomalous aortic origin of the right coronary artery allowed an Olympic medalist track cyclist to successfully return to elite sport.
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