Two-Dimensional Materials as Emerging Electrocatalysts for HER, ORR, and OER: Design Strategies, Challenges, and Prospects in Sustainable Energy Conversion

Shrish Nath Upadhyay; Himani Joshi; Naveen Sharma; Srimanta Pakhira

doi:10.1039/d6cp00222f

January 1, 2026Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Two-Dimensional Materials as Emerging Electrocatalysts for HER, ORR, and OER: Design Strategies, Challenges, and Prospects in Sustainable Energy Conversion

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Key Points

This research aims to explore the potential of two-dimensional materials as electrocatalysts for electrochemical reactions critical to sustainable energy conversion.
Reviewed various two-dimensional materials and their electrocatalytic properties for HER, ORR, and OER.
Discussed design strategies and challenges associated with the application of these materials.
Evaluated the efficiency and stability of electrocatalysts in different energy conversion systems.
Identified key design principles for optimizing the performance of two-dimensional electrocatalysts.
Recognized significant challenges such as stability and scalability in practical applications.
Suggested future prospects for two-dimensional materials in enhancing efficiency in energy conversion technologies.

Implication

Evaluates electrocatalytic performance of two-dimensional materials in sustainable energy applications, suggesting new design strategies and addressing challenges.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as a versatile platform for high-performance electrocatalysts in sustainable energy conversion and storage technologies, including fuel cells, water splitting, and metal-air batteries (MABs). Central part...

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Cite This Study

Upadhyay et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fd7ec6bfa21ec5bbf071a1 https://doi.org/10.1039/d6cp00222f

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Two-Dimensional Materials as Emerging Electrocatalysts for HER, ORR, and OER: Design Strategies, Challenges, and Prospects in Sustainable Energy Conversion

Key Points

Implication

Abstract

Discussion

Cite This Study

Two-Dimensional Materials as Emerging Electrocatalysts for HER, ORR, and OER: Design Strategies, Challenges, and Prospects in Sustainable Energy Conversion

Key Points

Implication

Abstract

Discussion

Cite This Study

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