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May 9, 2026Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Multivariate analysis of Solanum incanum L. based on morphological characterizations

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Authors

AKAli KhadiviArak UniversityFMFarhad MirheidariArak UniversityASAbdolvahid SaeidifarUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestan

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Implication

Randomized trial evaluates morphological diversity in Solanum incanum, highlighting elite genotypes for breeding.

Key Points

  • This study aims to evaluate the morphological diversity of Solanum incanum accessions for breeding and conservation purposes.
  • Evaluated 45 wild S. incanum accessions from Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.
  • Performed one-way ANOVA and multivariate analyses to assess morphological traits.
  • Used heatmap clustering to categorize accessions based on morphology.
  • Significant differences among accessions for evaluated traits (p < 0.05).
  • Identified eight elite genotypes with superior traits, including fruit dimensions and seed characteristics.
  • Notable correlation between fruit breadth and weight (r = 0.94, p < 0.01).

Cite This Study

Khadivi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fecf49b9154b0b82876418https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-51861-9
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