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September 14, 2004Psycho-Oncology

Relationships among perceived diagnostic disclosure, health locus of control, and levels of hope in Taiwanese cancer patients

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Authors

CLChia‐Chin LinUniversity of OttawaHTHsiu-Fen Tsay

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Overview

Cross-sectional study finds diagnostic disclosure and internal locus of control link to higher hope in cancer patients, highlighting the psychological benefit of open communication.

Key Points

  • To examine the relationships between perceived cancer diagnostic disclosure, dimensions of health locus of control, and levels of hope in cancer patients.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional descriptive correlational study among 124 cancer patients in Taiwan (N=124).
  • Collected data using the Background Information Form, Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) Scales, Herth Hope Index (HHI), and medical records.
  • Evaluated variables using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Chi-square tests, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses.
  • Patients aware of their cancer diagnosis exhibited significantly higher levels of hope and a stronger internal locus of control compared to uninformed patients.
  • Internal health locus of control was significantly positively correlated with levels of hope.
  • Chance health locus of control was significantly negatively correlated with levels of hope.

Cite This Study

Lin et al. (2004) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ff488a831589f3542d810dhttps://doi.org/10.1002/pon.854
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