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November 26, 2022Packaging Technology and ScienceOpen Access

Biodegradable polymers: A review about biodegradation and its implications and applications

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Authors

CACarla Ivonne La Fuente AriasBMBianca Chieregato ManigliaCTCarmen C. Tadini

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Overview

Review demonstrates biodegradation mechanisms across diverse polymer types and environments, highlighting applications in medicine, agriculture, and sustainable packaging.

Key Points

  • To review the structure, biodegradation characteristics, testing methods, and practical applications of renewable and fossil-derived biodegradable polymers.
  • Synthesized current literature on biodegradable polymer structures and degradation profiles under diverse environmental conditions.
  • Assessed methodologies for testing biodegradability, determining toxicity, and implementing chemical modifications to accelerate material breakdown.
  • Polymer degradation rates depend strongly on intrinsic material properties, structural modifications, and extrinsic environmental factors such as moisture and temperature.
  • Biodegradable polymers demonstrate functional viability across agricultural films, biomedical devices, and packaging systems to mitigate conventional plastic accumulation.

Cite This Study

Arias et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ffe6a364548b97a42d760bhttps://doi.org/10.1002/pts.2699
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