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March 6, 2020Information Technology and People201 citationsOpen Access

Correlates of social media fatigue and academic performance decrement

AMAqdas MalikADAmandeep DhirPKPuneet Kaur

Key Points

  • To investigate the antecedents of social media fatigue and evaluate its downstream consequences on academic performance using the stressor-strain-outcome framework.
  • Conducted two cross-sectional surveys using the stressor-strain-outcome (SSO) framework among young-adult student WhatsApp users.
  • Sampled 1,398 users aged 19 to 27 years in Study A and 472 users aged 18 to 23 years in Study B.
  • Identified intensity of social media use as the strongest predictor of social media fatigue.
  • Found online social comparison and self-disclosure to be significant predictors of social media fatigue.
  • Observed that higher levels of social media fatigue contributed to a subsequent decrement in academic performance.

Abstract

Purpose The current study aims to investigate if different measures related to online psychosocial well-being and online behavior correlate with social media fatigue. Design/methodology/approach To understand the antecedents and consequences of social media fatigue, the stressor-strain-outcome (SSO) framework is applied. The study consists of two cross-sectional surveys that were organized with young-adult students. Study A was conducted with 1,398 WhatsApp users (aged 19 to 27 years), while Study B was organized with 472 WhatsApp users (aged 18 to 23 years). Findings Intensity of social media use was the strongest predictor of social media fatigue. Online social comparison and self-disclosure were also significant predictors of social media fatigue. The findings also suggest that social media fatigue further contributes to a decrease in academic performance. Originality/value This study builds upon the limited yet growing body of literature on a theme highly relevant for scholars, practitioners as well as social media users. The current study focuses on examining different causes of social media fatigue induced through the use of a highly popular mobile instant messaging app, WhatsApp. The SSO framework is applied to explore and establish empirical links between stressors and social media fatigue.

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Cite This Study

Malik et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a003e17f9e1acab462d6b69https://doi.org/10.1108/itp-06-2019-0289
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