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December 17, 2024Angewandte Chemie

Anionic Doping in Layered Transition Metal Chalcogenides for Robust Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries

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Authors

CHChen HuangShanghai Maritime UniversityJYJing YuConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasCZChaoyue ZhangShihezi University

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates enhanced catalytic kinetics in lithium-sulfur batteries using tellurium-doped bismuth selenide, indicating a viable pathway for high-capacity energy storage.

Key Points

  • To accelerate slow reaction kinetics and improve polysulfide conversion in lithium-sulfur battery cathodes using an anionic-doped transition metal chalcogenide catalyst.
  • Synthesized tellurium-doped, carbon-supported bismuth selenide with selenium vacancies (Te-Bi2Se3-x@C) as a sulfur host.
  • Characterized structural, electronic, and coordination changes using X-ray absorption spectroscopy and in situ X-ray diffraction.
  • Evaluated electrochemical performance under high sulfur loading (6.4 mg·cm⁻²) and lean electrolyte conditions (6.8 μL·mg⁻¹).
  • Te-Bi2Se3-x@C/S cathodes achieved specific capacities of 1508 mAh·g⁻¹ at 0.1 C and 655 mAh·g⁻¹ at 5 C, alongside cycle stability across 1000 cycles.
  • Under high sulfur loading of 6.4 mg·cm⁻², the cathode delivered an areal capacity exceeding 8 mAh·cm⁻² at 0.1 C, retaining 6.4 mAh·cm⁻² after 300 cycles with lean electrolyte.

Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a014bee581c6e761e780935https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202420488
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