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August 1, 1982Applied Optics

Phase retrieval algorithms: a comparison

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Authors

JFJames R. FienupUniversity of Rochester

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Implication

Computational analysis demonstrates faster convergence for input-output and conjugate-gradient algorithms in optical phase retrieval, indicating more efficient image reconstruction.

Key Points

  • To compare the convergence behavior and practical performance of iterative phase retrieval algorithms and gradient search methods using intensity measurements under physical constraints.
  • Evaluated iterative phase reconstruction algorithms across single-intensity setups with non-negativity constraints (astronomy) and dual-intensity setups (electron microscopy and wavefront sensing).
  • Compared mathematical convergence and rate properties of the Gerchberg-Saxton and error-reduction algorithms directly against steepest-descent, input-output, and conjugate-gradient methods.
  • Demonstrated that both the Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm for dual measurements and the error-reduction algorithm for single measurements converge reliably, with error reduction closely mirroring steepest descent.
  • Showed through numerical examples that the input-output algorithm and conjugate-gradient method achieve substantially faster practical convergence than standard error reduction.

Cite This Study

James R. Fienup (1982) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a02b37998cafe0df57552echttps://doi.org/10.1364/ao.21.002758
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