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July 10, 2018Oikos

Bringing the Eltonian niche into functional diversity

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Authors

DDD. Matthias DehlingAustralian Regenerative Medicine InstituteDSDaniel B. StoufferUniversity of Canterbury

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Overview

Conceptual analysis demonstrates a resource-partner approach to functional diversity in ecological communities, highlighting process-level comparisons across distinct taxa.

Key Points

  • To establish a functional diversity framework that integrates species' Eltonian niches by evaluating ecological roles through interaction partners and resources rather than isolated organismal traits.
  • Synthesized principles across ecological network theory, Grinnellian and Eltonian niche concepts, and functional trait ecology.
  • Formulated a framework that measures species' functional roles directly via the phenotypic traits of their resources and mutualistic or trophic partners.
  • Applied the framework to evaluate the Eltonian functional diversity of frugivorous species within mutualistic seed-dispersal networks.
  • Addresses the Eltonian shortfall by refocusing functional diversity assessments onto ecological processes rather than single-taxon morphological traits.
  • Permits standardized functional comparisons among taxonomically distant organisms that participate in identical ecological processes regardless of morphological differences.

Cite This Study

Dehling et al. (2018) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a02ca3d75054b3fdf9e20f5https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.05415
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