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May 1, 1998HypertensionOpen Access

Interaction Between Body Size and Cardiac Workload

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Population

766 normal-weight, normotensive individuals aged 1 day to 85 years (330 female, 373 younger than 18 years)

Design

Cross-sectional

Key result

In normotensive individuals, height^2.7 was the main determinant of LV mass in children, whereas stroke work and gender were more important in adulthood, explaining 82% of variance combined.

Authors

GSGiovanni de SimoneRDRichard B. DevereuxTKThomas R. Kimball

Discussion

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Overview

Age-specific LV mass indexing may improve accuracy; leaves open prognostic validation in longitudinal cohorts.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=766)

Structured PICO

P
Population
766 normal-weight, normotensive individuals aged 1 day to 85 years (330 female, 373 younger than 18 years)
O
Outcome
Left ventricular mass and its determinants (body size, stroke work, gender)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r2=0.82

In normal-weight, normotensive individuals, body size is the main determinant of LV mass in childhood, whereas hemodynamic load and gender become more important predictors during adulthood.

Limitations

  • An appreciable proportion of variability of LV mass remains unexplained, possibly due to genotypic variations and/or measurement error
  • An appreciable proportion of variability of LV mass remains unexplained, possibly due to genotypic variations and/or measurement error.

Cite This Study

Simone et al. (1998) conducted a cross-sectional in Normal-weight, normotensive individuals (n=766). Body size, stroke work, and gender was evaluated on Left ventricular (LV) mass (r2=0.82). In normotensive individuals, height^2.7 was the main determinant of LV mass in children, whereas stroke work and gender were more important in adulthood, explaining 82% of variance combined.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a06631f3f8bf83a443dda1fhttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.31.5.1077
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