Advancing Water Quality Monitoring Using Molecular‐Based Analysis

Key Takeaways Molecular methods allow for the isolation, amplification, and identification of specific genetic sequences present in individual organisms. These methods can be applied in the water industry to target organisms of interest, such as bacteria and protozoa that negatively affect public health and water treatment. Utilities can use genetic testing to rapidly screen samples and make fast decisions. Next‐generation sequencing improves monitoring with high sensitivity and accuracy and enables high‐throughput analysis, on‐site analysis, and decentralized decision‐making.