What question did this study set out to answer?

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of HIRA practices and identify gaps in their implementation on construction sites.

May 16, 2026Iconic Research and Engineering Journals

Gap Analysis of Hazard identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) System for JH Construction and Engineer’s Company

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Randomized trial examines gaps in hazard identification and risk assessment practices, suggesting improvements for safety in construction industries.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of HIRA practices and identify gaps in their implementation on construction sites.
Mixed-method approach combining site observations, structured interviews, and document reviews.
Quantitative risk assessment techniques applied to key construction activities like excavation and traffic management.
Evaluation of collected data against international safety standards.
Identified critical weaknesses in hazard identification and risk assessment processes on site.
Found incomplete documentation and limited worker involvement in safety activities.
Recommended a standardized HIRA framework and the adoption of digital tools for proactive hazard management.

Gheyasuddin et al. (2026) studied this question.

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Randomized trial examines gaps in hazard identification and risk assessment practices, suggesting improvements for safety in construction industries.