Demonstrates effective defluorination in N-heterocycle compounds, suggesting new synthetic routes.
We report the defluorination of trifluoromethyl arenes bearing an ortho N-heterocycle upon reaction with KOtBu in THF at ambient temperature; the trifluoromethyl group converts to the corresponding t-Bu ester. We demonstrated 14 examples of defluorination with up to 85% yield. Our findings should inform synthetic route design for targets containing these functional groups. Moreover, our findings suggest that similar compounds will defluorinate into inorganic fluoride upon treatment with a base.
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DiLiberti et al. (2026) studied this question.
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