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April 1, 1997Annual Review of Immunology1,029 citationsOpen Access

THE IFNγ RECEPTOR:A Paradigm for Cytokine Receptor Signaling

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EBErika A BachMAMichel AguetRSRobert D. Schreiber

Key Points

  • To synthesize the structural, functional, and mechanistic understanding of interferon-gamma (IFNγ) receptor ligation and downstream intracellular signal transduction.
  • Reviewed biochemical and molecular characterizations of the IFNγ receptor structure and activation events.
  • Evaluated physiological validation studies mapping the cellular cascades triggered by IFNγ signaling.
  • Elucidated the structural assembly and operational mechanics of the IFNγ receptor complex.
  • Identified the sequential molecular events directly connecting extracellular receptor ligation to intracellular gene activation.
  • Established a comprehensive signaling model that serves as a foundational paradigm for the entire cytokine receptor superfamily.

Abstract

During the last several years, the mechanism of IFN gamma-dependent signal transduction has been the focus of intense investigation. This research has recently culminated in the elucidation of a comprehensive molecular understanding of the events that underlie IFN gamma-induced cellular responses. The structure and function of the IFN gamma receptor have been defined. The mechanism of IFN gamma signal transduction has been largely elucidated, and the physiologic relevance of this process validated. Most recently, the molecular events that link receptor ligation to signal transduction have been established. Together these insights have produced a model of IFN gamma signaling that is nearly complete and that serves as a paradigm for signaling by other members of the cytokine receptor superfamily.

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Cite This Study

Bach et al. (1997) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a087f179a6c4ba6e610aa68https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.563
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