Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
The Information and Tracking System for Inland Shipping (in Dutch, abbreviated as IVS90) functions in one of the busiest areas of inland shipping in the Netherlands. Because the large locks, bridges, and vessel-traffic-service centers operate 24/7 and the occurrence of incidents is unpredictable, IVS90 requires high availability and 24/7 support.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Burgt et al. (2017) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: