Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Although schoolchildren in India perform poorly in reading/writing tests, little attention is paid to early literacy instruction. This article describes literacy instruction in an English-medium school; through classroom observations and children’s artifacts, it documents what four children in Lower KG understand about literacy in English, a language they do not know. The data point to the need for curricular guidance and teacher training for the early years of formal school instruction in English.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Renu Gupta (2013) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: