Self-Management-Centric Cardiac Rehabilitation for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Figures

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  Figure 1. The flow diagram of the study. The figure was generated using Microsoft® PowerPoint for Mac (version 16.94; Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA, USA).

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  Figure 2. WeChat message templates translated from Chinese. The figure was generated using Microsoft® PowerPoint for Mac (version 16.94; Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA, USA).

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  Figure 3. Kaplan-Meier estimates of MACEs comparing SMCCRF (indicated in blue) with SMCCRNF groups (indicated in red)., including (A) MACEs and the risk stratified by missed sessions in the SMCCRNF group, (B) CV mortality, (C) Unplanned revascularization, and (D) Non-fatal stroke. This figure was created using R statistical software (version 4.2.1; R Foundation for Statistical Computing) for statistical analysis and visualization.

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  Figure 4. Forestplot of subgroup analysis of MACEs comparing SMCCRF with SMCCRNF groups. This figure was created using R statistical software (version 4.2.1; R Foundation for Statistical Computing) for statistical analysis and visualization.

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  Figure 5. Self-perceived disease awareness assessed by CADE-Q SV scores (A), medication adherence assessed by Medication Possession Ratio (B) and physical exercise (C) comparing SMCCRF (indicated in blue) with SMCCRNF groups (indicated in red). *** indicates P value <0.001, ** indicates P value <0.01, * indicates P value <0.05. Within each group, pairwise comparisons among different time points used Tukey-Kramer-Nemenyi all-pairs test with Tukey-Dist approximation. # Indicates the existence of intra-group difference, with P value <0.001. This figure was created using R statistical software (version 4.2.1; R Foundation for Statistical Computing) for statistical analysis and visualization.

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  Figure 6. Comparisons of risk factors including (A) BP<140/90 mmHg (patients with diabetes <130/80 mmHg), (B) LDL-C level, and (C) smokers, and indicators of echocardiography including (D) LVEF between SMCCRF (indicated in blue) and SMCCRNF groups (indicated in red). *** indicates P value <0.001, ** indicates P value <0.01, * indicates P value <0.05. Within each group, pairwise comparisons among different time points used Tukey-Kramer-Nemenyi all-pairs test with Tukey-Dist approximation. # Indicates the existence of intra-group difference, with P value <0.001. This figure was created using R statistical software (version 4.2.1; R Foundation for Statistical Computing) for statistical analysis and visualization.