Network meta analysis of contributions by different healthcare practitioners in digital self care for hypertension

Figures

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  Fig. 1. PRISMA flowchart of trial selection.

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  Fig. 2. Network plots of patient self-care digital health interventions with the involvement of different healthcare practitioners for control of blood pressure in adults with hypertension. A Systolic blood pressure. B Diastolic blood pressure. Note: None-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with no healthcare practitioner involvement; Phys-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with physician involvement; Nurs-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with nursing staff involvement; Phar-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with pharmacist involvement; Team-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with multidisciplinary team involvement; EUC, enhanced usual care; UC, usual care. Each node represents a different patient self-care digital health intervention, and the size of the node corresponds to the sample size included in each intervention, and the thickness of the lines and number on the lines indicate the number of studies included in the direct comparison.

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  Fig. 3. Credibility assessment of diastolic blood pressure. Note: None-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with no healthcare practitioner involvement; Phys-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with physician involvement; Nurs-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with nursing staff involvement; Phar-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with pharmacist involvement; Team-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with multidisciplinary team involvement; EUC, enhanced usual care; UC, usual care.

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  Fig. 4. Credibility assessment of systolic blood pressure. Note: None-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with no healthcare practitioner involvement; Phys-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with physician involvement; Nurs-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with nursing staff involvement; Phar-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with pharmacist involvement; Team-DHI, the patient self-care digital health intervention with multidisciplinary team involvement; EUC, enhanced usual care; UC, usual care.