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This article reviews the fundamental principles, ionic basis, normal and abnormal repolarization, and pathological changes of the cardiac ventricular action potential.
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Offers clinicians a synthesis for repolarization assessment; leaves open integration of emerging ionic insights into practice.
The sections in this article are: Fundamental Principles The Ventricular Cell is A Complex Interactive System Ionic Basis of the Action Potential The Normal Action Potential The Premature Action Potential and Adaptation to Rate Heterogeneity of Ventricular Action Potentials Abnormal Repolarization. Example—Early Afterdepolarizations Effects of Ionic Concentrations on the Action Potential. Example—Sodium Overload Pathological Action Potential Changes.
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Yoram Rudy (2002) reported a review. This article reviews the fundamental principles, ionic basis, normal and abnormal repolarization, and pathological changes of the cardiac ventricular action potential.
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