We are pleased to confirm that your organization has now been added to Ringgold Organizations database. The identifiers are: Name: Institute of Research in European Studies ISNI 0000000530286502 Ringgold ID 850678 Editorial Procedures – L'Europe Unie Ringgold Organizations has over 770,000 organization records, each with a unique persistent identifier (PID), rich hierarchies, and over 30 descriptive metadata elements, Ringgold Organizations helps publishers normalize and disambiguate organization data. Ringgold Organizations is the only solution to leverage structured organizational hierarchies and consortium relationships to describe complex relationships among parties in the scholarly communications ecosystem. Copyright Clearance Center (CCC)222 Rosewood DriveDanvers, Massachusetts 01923United States of America
COSTEA et al. (Sat,) studied this question.