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February 1, 1977Circulation

Six year review of the results of freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve.

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Key result

Freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic-treated homograft resulted in a 69% six-year survival rate, with important valve incompetence occurring in 9% of patients at six years.

Why the study?

Does freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve provide acceptable long-term survival and valve competence in patients with aortic valve disease?

Population

121 patients operated upon for aortic valve disease

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

four to six and one-half years

Authors

BBBrian G. Barratt‐BoyesMayo ClinicARA RocheUniversity of ArizonaRWR. M. L. WhitlockThe Royal Melbourne Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Supports homograft AVR in aortic disease; leaves open durability questions in dilated aortas pending randomized data.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=121)

Structured PICO

Does freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve provide acceptable long-term survival and valve competence in patients with aortic valve disease?

P
Population
121 patients operated upon for aortic valve disease
I
Intervention
Freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve
O
Outcome
Survival and homograft aortic valve incompetence (HAVI)hard clinical

Freehand aortic valve replacement with an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve demonstrates acceptable 6-year survival, though valve incompetence is significantly higher in patients with a dilated proximal aorta.

Cite This Study

Barratt‐Boyes et al. (1977) conducted an observational in aortic valve disease (n=121). Antibiotic-treated homograft aortic valve inserted in a freehand fashion was evaluated on Six year survival. Freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic-treated homograft resulted in a 69% six-year survival rate, with important valve incompetence occurring in 9% of patients at six years.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ccabfc451151b794a481ehttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.55.2.353
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Echocardiography of the Normal and Diseased Aortic Valve1970 · 187 citations
  2. 2Radiology of homograft aortic valves1969 · 31 citations
  3. 3Histopathology of `fresh' human aortic valve allografts1973 · 53 citations
  4. 4Long-term follow-up of aortic valvar grafts1971 · 62 citations
  5. 5Cardiac imaging using a phased array ultrasound system. II. Clinical technique and application.1976 · 162 citations