Finds mental age affects academic success in children with intellectual disabilities, suggesting varying factors influence outcomes.
Data resulting from two studies involving 499 mentally retarded children in special classes revealed that the differences between actual and expected achievement tend to increase as a function of age regardless of IQ. While the MA may be a reasonably valid measure of the developmental level of the individual, other factors appear to have a significant effect on achievement and the MA has questionable utility as a standard for educational placement.
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Schwarz et al. (1971) studied this question.
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