The clinical outcome data for patients who had a particular intervention for the lumbar degenerative disease is based on changes in symptomatology. This functional data had been acquired in a prospective manner using standard tools e.g., ODI, RMQ, SF-36 etc. Such data may be lacking in many facilities of developing countries due to various reasons. We are proposing a retrospective comparative questionnaire to obtain similar outcome data after intervention for patients with lumbar degenerative spinal disease.
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Ying et al. (2022) studied this question.
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