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September 23, 2009Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions

Double Versus Single Stenting for Coronary Bifurcation Lesions

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Authors

DKDemosthenes G. KatritsisElectrophysiologyGSGeorge C.M. SiontisInterventional Cardiology
John P. A. Ioannidis
John P. A. IoannidisStanford University

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Implication

Meta-analysis reveals higher myocardial infarction risk with double versus single stenting in coronary bifurcation lesions, indicating a simpler single-stent approach is safer.

Key Points

  • To assess the comparative safety and clinical efficacy of double versus single stenting strategies in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary bifurcation lesions.
  • Meta-analysis of 6 randomized trials comprising a total of 1,642 patients with coronary bifurcation lesions.
  • Evaluated clinical outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention using double stenting (main vessel and side branch) versus single stenting (main vessel only) using fixed-effects and Bayesian models.
  • Double stenting was associated with a significantly higher risk of myocardial infarction compared to single stenting (RR 1.78, P=0.001 by fixed effects; RR 1.49 with Bayesian meta-analysis).
  • Double stenting suggested an increased risk of stent thrombosis (RR 1.85, P=0.19), with no significant differences observed for death (RR 0.81, P=0.66) or target lesion revascularization (RR 1.09, P=0.67).

Cite This Study

Katritsis et al. (2009) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0f2274bb0e65fa3a425bechttps://doi.org/10.1161/circinterventions.109.868091
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Safety in simple versus complex stenting of coronary artery bifurcation lesions. The Nordic Bifurcation Study 14-month follow-up results2008 · 65 citations
  2. 2Randomized Comparison of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting With the Crush Versus the Culotte Technique Using Sirolimus Eluting Stents2009 · 167 citations
  3. 3Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis2002 · 37,602 citations
  4. 4Randomized Study to Evaluate Sirolimus-Eluting Stents Implanted at Coronary Bifurcation Lesions2004 · 768 citations
  5. 5Randomized Study of the Crush Technique Versus Provisional Side-Branch Stenting in True Coronary Bifurcations2008 · 522 citations