Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
March 15, 2021I P Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald

TAVI offers significant advantages over surgical replacement for elderly patients regardless of surgical risk.

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Increasing numbers of elderly patients with comorbidities undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass face elevated complication risks, necessitating evaluation of alternative surgical methods for pronounced aortic stenosis.

Does transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) improve outcomes compared to surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis?

Comparison

TAVI vs surgical aortic valve replacement

Design

Narrative review with clinical case description

Key result

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) possesses significant advantages over surgical replacement and is a method of choice for elderly patients irrespective of surgical risk level.

Authors

ЕСЕ. А. СмирноваATA. I. TerekhinaСФС. П. Филоненко

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Supports TAVI preference in elderly severe AS; leaves open confirmatory RCTs across risk strata.

Structured PICO

Does transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) improve outcomes compared to surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis?

P
Population
Patients with pronounced/severe calcific aortic valve stenosis
I
Intervention
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)
C
Comparator
Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)

This review highlights that TAVI is a safe and effective alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement across all surgical risk categories for patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Limitations

  • TAVI does not always guarantee 100% survival and requires thorough patient selection.
  • Potential complications include cardiogenic shock, aortic insufficiency, impaired coronary perfusion, and atrioventricular conduction disorders.

Cite This Study

Смирнова et al. (2021) conducted a review in Calcific aortic valve stenosis. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) vs. Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) was evaluated. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) possesses significant advantages over surgical replacement and is a method of choice for elderly patients irrespective of surgical risk level.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0f2bcfa7a2fed64abdc725https://doi.org/10.23888/pavlovj2021291147-160
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share