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Explicit solutions to constrained linear model-predictive control (MPC) problems can be obtained by solving multi-parametric quadratic programs (mp-QP) where the parameters are the components of the state vector. We study the properties of the polyhedral partition of the state space induced by the multi-parametric piecewise linear solution and propose a new mp-QP solver. Compared to existing algorithms, our approach adopts a different exploration strategy for subdividing the parameter space, avoiding unnecessary partitioning and QP problem solving, with a significant improvement in efficiency.
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Tøndel et al. (2003) studied this question.