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This study based on the author's 25 years experience in studying, researching and teaching at universities in the UK and Iraq, including the Kurdistan region. The author attempts to compare the role of scientific research between these two countries within the dedicated budget, funding process, types of research, the strategy of research, following up of the results, etc. The study shows the pragmatic issues in the research planning systems, regulations, and funding at universities in Kurdistan.
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Fuad M. Khoshnaw (2013) studied this question.