Population
369 men and women (aged 10-54 years) from the Stanislas cohort, with no known cardiovascular disease.
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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Should not yet alter pediatric vascular assessment; leaves open longitudinal determinants of adult sex differences in intima-media thickness.
Sex differences in arterial diameter occur before adolescence, whereas differences in intima-media thickness only appear in adulthood, with distinct geometric influences from blood pressure and body composition.
Sass et al. (1998) studied this question.
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