Randomized trial investigates attacking styles in soccer, revealing significant effects on performance metrics.
This study looked to analyse previous research on tactical behaviours and patterns and observe the effect different styles of play have on a range of KPIs. The main aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of different possession types and observe their association to different KPIs in the Premier League 2. This study analysed 8249 possessions in the Premier League 2, using a range of statistical tests, (X2, Odds Ratio) to measure the effect the styles of play had on different offensive and defensive variables. Key results from this study include counterattacks as a style of play was the most effective in producing goals (3.7%) and shots (16.5%). The elaborate possession type was the most frequently used style of play but yielded a lower percentage of goals (1.24%) and shots (7.8%) per possession (percentages). There was also found to be significant associations between possession type and variables such as opposition defensive pressure, space utilisation and end-zones.
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R Smith (2026) studied this question.
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