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This research aims to explore how different electrolyte compositions affect the crystallization and apatite-forming ability of calcium phosphate coatings on titanium.

May 22, 2026Inorganic Materials

The Influence of Electrolyte Composition and Model Solution on the Apatite-Forming Ability and Crystallization of Calcium Phosphate Coatings on Titanium

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АДА.Е. ДорошенкоInstitute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus VKV. K. Krut’koInstitute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus OMO. N. MusskayaInstitute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus

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Implication

Randomized trial investigates apatite-forming ability of calcium phosphate coatings on titanium, suggesting improvements for implant applications.

Key Points

This research aims to explore how different electrolyte compositions affect the crystallization and apatite-forming ability of calcium phosphate coatings on titanium.
Cathodic electrodeposition of coatings from nitrate (pH 4) and carbonate (pH 5) electrolytes.
Evaluation of apatite formation in standard and concentrated simulated body fluid over 2–4 weeks.
Thermal treatment of coatings at 800°C to induce crystallization.
Brushite transforms into amorphous apatite in SBF within 2–4 weeks, accelerated to 1–7 days in SBF ×3.
Coatings from nitrate electrolyte resulted in a mixture of β‑tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite.
Carbonate electrolyte coatings predominantly formed hydroxyapatite with up to 10% calcium oxide, exhibiting enhanced bioactivity.

Cite This Study

Дорошенко et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ff2a8d674f7c03778b357 https://doi.org/10.1134/s0020168526700421

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Implication

Randomized trial investigates apatite-forming ability of calcium phosphate coatings on titanium, suggesting improvements for implant applications.

The Influence of Electrolyte Composition and Model Solution on the Apatite-Forming Ability and Crystallization of Calcium Phosphate Coatings on Titanium

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Cite This Study

The Influence of Electrolyte Composition and Model Solution on the Apatite-Forming Ability and Crystallization of Calcium Phosphate Coatings on Titanium

Discussion

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Cite This Study

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