Emphasizes conservation and documentation to enhance anatomical research on Shanidar Z Neanderthal remains, indicating its historical significance.
Conservation of fragile and fragmented archaeological remains can be essential to their preservation and study. Here, the authors use the example of the approximately 75 000-year-old Shanidar Z Neanderthal to illustrate the importance of appropriate conservation from excavation to the laboratory, and of the detailed documentation of this process, for enabling anatomical and taphonomic research.
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López-Polín et al. (2026) studied this question.
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