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The study critically analyzes Western media coverage of the Gaza War to understand narrative biases.

May 22, 2026

الصمت المصنع والرأي الموجه: دراسة تحليلية في آليات تشكيل الرأي العام الدولي تجاه الحرب على غزة (2023–2024) من خلال نظرية دوامة الصمت ونموذج المعتقدات الانتقائية

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This analysis explores biased narratives in Western media coverage of the Gaza War, indicating significant implications for public opinion.

The study critically analyzes Western media coverage of the Gaza War to understand narrative biases.
Comparative content analysis of 240 news items from BBC, CNN, and Fox News
Application of Spiral of Silence theory and Selective Belief System model
Mixed quantitative and qualitative methodology across three time phases
Israeli narrative dominance at 80%, with Palestinian representation at 20%
Fox News showed the highest bias at 95%
Overwhelming reliance on security framing (72.2%) over humanitarian and political frames, indicating structural bias

Akka et al. (2026) studied this question.

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This analysis explores biased narratives in Western media coverage of the Gaza War, indicating significant implications for public opinion.