Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Challenging the textual and iconographic approach to Dutch art which uses methods developed for understanding Italian art, the author claims that the art of 17th century Holland was rooted in a visual culture, reinforced by a new scientific emphasis. This received the Eugene M.Kayden Award in 1983.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Biazostocki et al. (1985) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: