Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
May 1, 1981StrokeOpen Access

Accuracy of bedside diagnosis in stroke.

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Authors

MAMagnus von ArbinKarolinska InstitutetMBM BrittonSt Thomas' HospitalUFUlf dé FairéPreventive Cardiology

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Prospective cohort study reveals 69% bedside diagnostic accuracy in acute stroke patients, highlighting low sensitivity for detecting cerebral hemorrhages compared to infarctions.

Key Points

  • To prospectively determine the diagnostic accuracy and clinical reliability of bedside examinations in differentiating types of acute cerebrovascular disease.
  • Prospective evaluation of 206 consecutive patients admitted to a specialized stroke unit in Stockholm.
  • Bedside clinical diagnoses were stratified by diagnostic certainty ('fairly certain' vs. 'probable') and compared against final hospital diagnoses.
  • Bedside clinical diagnosis was accurate in 69% of patients, required alteration following hospital investigation in 24%, and remained undetermined in 7%.
  • Accuracy was 87% when preliminary diagnoses were considered 'fairly certain', compared to 53% when regarded as only 'probable'.
  • Bedside diagnostic sensitivity was 83% for identifying cerebral infarctions, but only 39% for identifying hemorrhages.

Cite This Study

Arbin et al. (1981) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a11e3dcb08ebdaba18e08f2https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.12.3.288
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The role of impaired cardiac function in atherothrombotic brain infarction: the Framingham study.1973 · 25 citations
  2. 2The Harvard Cooperative Stroke Registry1978 · 1,178 citations
  3. 3A Stroke Unit in a Medical Department1979 · 21 citations
  4. 4A Classification and Outline of Cerebrovascular Diseases II1975 · 376 citations
  5. 5DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS BETWEEN CEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE AND CEREBRAL THROMBOSIS1935 · 183 citations