Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Cumming, G. S., D. H. M. Cumming, and C. L. Redman. 2006. Scale mismatches in social-ecological systems: causes, consequences, and solutions . Ecology and Society 11(1): 14. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-01569-110114
Cumming et al. (Sun,) studied this question.