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May 24, 2026Journal of NeuroEngineering and RehabilitationOpen Access

Evaluating upper limb movement smoothness metrics derived from markerless 3D motion tracking in children with neurological disorders

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Authors

NHNikolas HesseUniversity Children's Hospital ZurichJLJan LieberUniversity Children's Hospital ZurichHHHubertus J. A. van HedelUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates movement smoothness in children with neurological disorders, suggesting markerless tracking improves clinical assessments.

Key Points

  • This study aims to assess upper limb movement smoothness in children with neurological disorders using objective metrics from markerless motion tracking.
  • Thirty-eight children with neurological diagnoses performed reaching tasks while recorded with an RGB-D camera.
  • Upper limb kinematics were analyzed using SMPLify-KiDS, computing smoothness metrics log dimensionless jerk (LDJ) and spectral arc length (SPARC).
  • Therapist scores for movement were correlated with quantitative metrics using Spearman's rank correlation and non-parametric tests were applied for analysis.
  • Moderate to strong correlations were found between smoothness metrics and therapist scores, indicating reliability of the metrics.
  • Significant differences in metrics were observed across therapist score levels, validating the sensitivity of quantitated evaluations.
  • LDJ showed a strong correlation with task duration and had closer alignment with therapist scores compared to SPARC.

Cite This Study

Hesse et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a12950b48a0ea166567146ehttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-026-02020-8
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