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May 24, 2026ACS Applied Energy Materials

Solid Electrolyte Interphase Formation Reactions on Lithium Metal with Ether-Based Electrolytes

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Authors

JUJessica UlkeUniversity of MünsterMWMartin WinterUniversity of MünsterSNSascha NowakUniversity of Münster

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Implication

Compares static and dynamic methods for analyzing solid electrolyte interphase formation in lithium metal batteries, suggesting improved safety and stability implications.

Key Points

  • The aim is to investigate the formation and stabilization of solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on lithium metal using different electrolyte conditions.
  • Compared static and dynamic shaking methods for SEI analysis on lithium foil.
  • Performed multi-method investigations combining gas-, liquid-, and solid-phase analyses.
  • Analyzed effects of varying lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) concentrations on gas evolution and SEI composition.
  • Gas evolution in pure DME was nearly tenfold higher than in 1 M LiFSI in DME, with increased LiFSI reducing methane generation by a factor of five.
  • Trace gas formation in a specific electrolyte composition (LiFSI:DME:TTE) indicated stronger SEI stabilization.
  • Quantification of Li2S suggested its role as an SEI component, identified alongside the formation of Li2O and Li3N.

Cite This Study

Ulke et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a12955d48a0ea1665671847https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.6c00648
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Electrochemical Behavior of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals in Nonaqueous Battery Systems—The Solid Electrolyte Interphase Model1979 · 2,919 citations
  2. 2Insertion Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries1998 · 2,968 citations
  3. 3Novel ALD Chemistry Enabled Low-Temperature Synthesis of Lithium Fluoride Coatings for Durable Lithium Anodes2018 · 154 citations