Township economy: people, spaces and practices

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

1. 1A Review of The Regulatory Framework and Sustainable Support Mechanisms for The Development of Township Economies in South Africa2025
2. 2Strengthening township economies in South Africa: the case for better regulation and policy innovationOriginal Research · 2026
3. 3The dual economy and spatial inequalities in South AfricaOriginal Research · 2026
4. 4Township Economies as Left-Behind Places: Case of Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe2025
5. 5Opening up new trajectories in the informal sector: can township innovation hubs make the difference?Original Research · 2026