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January 1, 1984Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis

Experience with a technique for coronary angioplasty of bifurcational lesions

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Key result

A technique using two over-the-wire dilatation systems achieved successful major vessel dilatation in 100% (8/8) of patients with bifurcational lesions, with no associated complications.

Why the study?

Does a technique using two over-the-wire dilatation systems improve procedural success and prevent side branch occlusion in patients undergoing angioplasty for bifurcational lesions?

Population

8 patients undergoing coronary angioplasty for a bifurcational lesion in the left anterior descending or…

Design

Case_series

Authors

PZPaul M. ZackWestern Michigan UniversityTIThomas IschingerMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen

Discussion

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Implication

Supports feasibility in small series; hypothesis-generating, should not change practice without larger studies.

Key Points

  • To evaluate a dual over-the-wire balloon dilatation technique designed to prevent iatrogenic side branch occlusion during angioplasty of coronary bifurcation lesions.
  • Assessed an interventional technique using two simultaneous over-the-wire dilatation systems positioned in the stenosed primary vessel and adjacent side branch.
  • Treated N=8 patients undergoing coronary angioplasty for lesions in the left anterior descending or circumflex arteries located near a major branch.
  • Successful dilatation of the major vessel was achieved in 100% (8/8) of patients, and side branch dilatation was successful in all 3 patients with ostial involvement.
  • One patient experienced partial side branch closure during main vessel dilation, which was promptly resolved using the prepositioned guide wire without procedural complications.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=8)

Structured PICO

Does a technique using two over-the-wire dilatation systems improve procedural success and prevent side branch occlusion in patients undergoing angioplasty for bifurcational lesions?

P
Population
8 patients undergoing coronary angioplasty for a bifurcational lesion in the left anterior descending or circumflex artery located near a large side branch.
I
Intervention
A technique using two over-the-wire dilatation systems positioned within the stenosed coronary artery and the side branch in jeopardy.
O
Outcome
Procedural success (successful dilatation of the major vessel lesion and side branch) and procedural complications.safety

The use of two over-the-wire dilatation systems appears to be a safe and efficacious method for performing coronary angioplasty in bifurcational lesions to prevent iatrogenic side branch occlusion.

Cite This Study

Zack et al. (1984) conducted an observational in Coronary bifurcational lesions (n=8). Two over-the-wire dilatation systems was evaluated on Successful dilatation of the major vessel lesion. A technique using two over-the-wire dilatation systems achieved successful major vessel dilatation in 100% (8/8) of patients with bifurcational lesions, with no associated complications.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a129af21d9aa3bb4e34687fhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.1810100504
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: report of complications from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute PTCA Registry.1983 · 588 citations
  2. 2Acute occlusion after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty--a new approach.1983 · 151 citations
  3. 3Should coronary arteries with less than 60% diameter stenosis be treated by angioplasty?1983 · 108 citations
  4. 4Nonoperative Dilatation of Coronary-Artery Stenosis1979 · 2,423 citations