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March 30, 2023DiagnosticsOpen Access

Radiomics, a Promising New Discipline: Example of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Authors

TLThomas Lévi‐StraussHôpital l'ArchetBTBettina TortoriciCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceOLOlivier LopezCentre Georges François Leclerc

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Implication

Review demonstrates the diagnostic and prognostic utility of radiomics in hepatocellular carcinoma, highlighting its emerging role in precision oncology.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the clinical applications, advantages, and limitations of radiomics, using hepatocellular carcinoma as a model disease.
  • Synthesized evidence on artificial intelligence algorithms applied to medical imaging for high-throughput textural feature extraction.
  • Assessed radiomic capabilities in diagnosing difficult liver tumors, predicting histological features, and estimating medical and surgical therapy responses.
  • Radiomics enables non-invasive, high-throughput profiling of entire tumor heterogeneity, surpassing the localized sampling limits of traditional biopsies.
  • Standalone radiomic models occasionally show reduced accuracy, indicating that combining imaging features with clinical and non-radiomic data is often necessary for optimal performance.

Cite This Study

Lévi‐Strauss et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a129eb473c5a8f747a583e3https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13071303
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Intratumor Heterogeneity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma2014 · 307 citations
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  4. 4Heterogeneity of Patients with Intermediate (BCLC B) Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Proposal for a Subclassification to Facilitate Treatment Decisions2013 · 648 citations
  5. 5Decoding tumour phenotype by noninvasive imaging using a quantitative radiomics approach2014 · 5,293 citations