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August 1, 2020Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology

PPG-Based Automated Estimation of Blood Pressure Using Patient-Specific Neural Network Modeling

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Key result

Patient-specific neural network using four PPG features enables automated beat-to-beat blood pressure estimation.

  • n=50

Why the study?

Most reported generalized PPG-based BP estimation methods often lack desired accuracy due to pathophysiological diversity and rely on non-globalized correction factors.

Does a patient-specific neural network model using PPG features accurately estimate blood pressure in ICU patients?

Population

670 records of 50 ICU patients from MIMIC, MIMIC II and MIMIC Challenge databases

Comparison

Patient-specific neural network modeling vs generalized BP estimation models

Authors

ACAbhishek ChakrabortyUniversity of CalcuttaDSDeboleena SadhukhanSRM Institute of Science and TechnologySPSaurabh PalUniversity of Calcutta

Discussion

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Implication

May support cuffless BP monitoring in select ICU patients; leaves open prospective validation before practice change.

Structured PICO

Does a patient-specific neural network model using PPG features accurately estimate blood pressure in ICU patients?

P
Population
670 records of 50 intensive care unit (ICU) patients taken from MIMIC, MIMIC II and MIMIC Challenge databases
I
Intervention
Patient-specific neural network (NN) modeling using 4 selected time-plane PPG features for beat-to-beat estimation of systolic and diastolic blood pressure
C
Comparator
Generalized BP estimation models
O
Outcome
Accuracy of estimated systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressuresurrogate

A patient-specific neural network approach using PPG signals enables accurate, cuff-less beat-to-beat blood pressure estimation without requiring global correction factors.

Cite This Study

Chakraborty et al. (2020) studied Intensive care unit (ICU) patients (n=50). Patient-specific neural network (NN) modeling using PPG features vs. Generalized BP estimation models was evaluated on Accuracy of estimated systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure. A patient-specific neural network model using four photoplethysmography features enabled automated beat-to-beat estimation of systolic and diastolic blood pressure across 670 records from 50 patients.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a136c181e0f24f0db16ca85https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219519420500372
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Signal quality measures for pulse oximetry through waveform morphology analysis2011 · 170 citations
  2. 2A Novel Neural Network Model for Blood Pressure Estimation Using Photoplethesmography without Electrocardiogram2018 · 115 citations
  3. 3Cuffless Blood Pressure Estimation Based on Photoplethysmography Signal and Its Second Derivative2017 · 158 citations
  4. 4A SVM Method for Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation from a PPG Signal2017 · 125 citations
  5. 5BioWatch: A Noninvasive Wrist-Based Blood Pressure Monitor That Incorporates Training Techniques for Posture and Subject Variability2015 · 140 citations