Randomized trial examines economic growth effects of fiscal decentralisation in South Africa, indicating a positive relationship.
Fiscal decentralisation, or the shifting of some responsibilities for expenditures and/or revenues to lower levels or other spheres of government, has been identified as a vehicle for stimulating economic growth at the provincial or regional level in developing countries. Margaret Chitiga and colleagues examined the case for South Africa and found a weak but positive relationship between fiscal decentralisation and provincial-level economic growth.
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Human Sciences Research Council (2026) studied this question.
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