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It is a great contribution for the automotive industry which is going towards innovation and economic growth. If we talking about some past decade the momentum of new research and the world is now at the very advanced stage of technological revolution: “Autonomous-driving” vehicles. The term Self-driving cars, autonomous car, or the driverless cars have different name with common objective. The main focus is to keep the human being out of the vehicle control loop and to relieve them from the task of driving. The prime requisite of self-driving vehicles are sensors (for acquiring traffic information of vehicle surrounding), computers (for processing sensor information and sending warning/control signals) and actuators (responsible for lateral and longitudinal control).The basic responsibility of self-driving cars which includes lateral and longitudinal control of vehicle along with vehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication.
Bajpayee et al. (Sun,) studied this question.