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The ground state of the alternating spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied with anisotropy on the antiferromagnetic bond. This model reduces to the spin-1 XXZ chain if the isotropic bond is ferromagnetic and infinitely strong. The ground-state phase diagram is determined by the numerical diagonalization of finite-size systems. The results are consistent with the series expansion results by Yamanaka, Hatsugai and Kohmoto, and confirms the qualitative phase diagram predicted by Kohmoto and Tasaki.
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Kazuo Hida (1993) studied this question.
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