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Three years after the creation of the Pasteur Institute in Paris (1888), Albert Calmette, a French doctor in the Corps de Sante des Colonies, laid the foundations of its first overseas daughter institute in Cochin-China, a distant French colony. In fact, the Australian Pasteur Institute could also lay claim to be considered the first, as Pasteur's own nephew, Adrien Loir,' began plans for it as early as 1888. Nevertheless, the continuous presence of the Pasteur Institute in Indochina, which is still felt in the independent countries today, and the similarities between the strategies adopted by the Saigon Laboratory and other overseas centres made Calmette's mission a model for establishing the Institute abroad.
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Annick Guénel (1999) studied this question.
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